Hassan et al. J Biomed & App Sci FUD (2025) 4:2
Keywords: Prevalence, Factors, Peptic Ulcer Residents Tsohon Kamfani, Bauchi Metropolis Nigeria
2026-01-15 DOI: JOBASFUD_2025_4_2_003
Background This study investigated the prevalence of Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD) among residents of Tsohon Kamfani in Wuntin Dada, Bauchi Metropolis, and examined the factors contributing to its occurrence. The research aimed to identify the age group most affected by PUD, assess gender differences in prevalence, and explore dietary patterns alongside other potential risk factors within the community. Methods A cross-sectional descriptive survey design was adopted, utilizing both primary and secondary data sources. Data were primarily collected through structured face-to-face interviews. Results The results indicated that individuals aged 40 years and above exhibited the highest prevalence of PUD, with females being more affected than males. Key contributing factors identified included poor dietary habits, stress, and environmental conditions, highlighting their significant role in the development of PUD in this population. Conclusion: Peptic Ulcer Disease is prevalent among residents of Tsohon Kamfani, particularly among individuals aged 40 years and above, with a higher occurrence in females. Poor dietary habits, stress, and environmental factors were identified as key contributors, highlighting the need for targeted preventive and health education interventions within the community.